Methods
- charset
- check_constraints
- collation
- create_database
- current_database
- drop_table
- emulate_booleans
- execute
- foreign_keys
- index_algorithms
- native_database_types
- new
- recreate_database
- rename_index
- rename_table
- show_variable
- strict_mode?
- supports_advisory_locks?
- supports_bulk_alter?
- supports_check_constraints?
- supports_common_table_expressions?
- supports_datetime_with_precision?
- supports_explain?
- supports_expression_index?
- supports_foreign_keys?
- supports_index_sort_order?
- supports_indexes_in_create?
- supports_insert_on_duplicate_skip?
- supports_insert_on_duplicate_update?
- supports_optimizer_hints?
- supports_transaction_isolation?
- supports_views?
- supports_virtual_columns?
Constants
ER_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN | = | 1215 |
ER_CANNOT_CREATE_TABLE | = | 1005 |
ER_DATA_TOO_LONG | = | 1406 |
ER_DB_CREATE_EXISTS | = | 1007 |
See dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-errors/en/server-error-reference.html |
||
ER_DO_NOT_HAVE_DEFAULT | = | 1364 |
ER_DUP_ENTRY | = | 1062 |
ER_FILSORT_ABORT | = | 1028 |
ER_FK_INCOMPATIBLE_COLUMNS | = | 3780 |
ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK | = | 1213 |
ER_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT | = | 1205 |
ER_NOT_NULL_VIOLATION | = | 1048 |
ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW | = | 1216 |
ER_NO_REFERENCED_ROW_2 | = | 1452 |
ER_OUT_OF_RANGE | = | 1264 |
ER_QUERY_INTERRUPTED | = | 1317 |
ER_QUERY_TIMEOUT | = | 3024 |
ER_ROW_IS_REFERENCED | = | 1217 |
ER_ROW_IS_REFERENCED_2 | = | 1451 |
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES | = | { primary_key: "bigint auto_increment PRIMARY KEY", string: { name: "varchar", limit: 255 }, text: { name: "text" }, integer: { name: "int", limit: 4 }, bigint: { name: "bigint" }, float: { name: "float", limit: 24 }, decimal: { name: "decimal" }, datetime: { name: "datetime" }, timestamp: { name: "timestamp" }, time: { name: "time" }, date: { name: "date" }, binary: { name: "blob" }, blob: { name: "blob" }, boolean: { name: "tinyint", limit: 1 }, json: { name: "json" }, } |
TYPE_MAP | = | Type::TypeMap.new.tap { |m| initialize_type_map(m) } |
TYPE_MAP_WITH_BOOLEAN | = | Type::TypeMap.new(TYPE_MAP).tap do |m| m.register_type %r(^tinyint\(1\))i, Type::Boolean.new end |
Class Public methods
emulate_booleans
By default, the Mysql2Adapter
will consider all columns of type tinyint(1)
as boolean. If you wish to disable this emulation you can add the following line to your application.rb file:
ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Mysql2Adapter.emulate_booleans = false
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 27
class_attribute :emulate_booleans, default: true
new(connection, logger, connection_options, config)
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 54
def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config)
super(connection, logger, config)
end
Instance Public methods
charset()
Returns the database character set.
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 269
def charset
show_variable "character_set_database"
end
check_constraints(table_name)
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 413
def check_constraints(table_name)
if supports_check_constraints?
scope = quoted_scope(table_name)
sql = <<~SQL
SELECT cc.constraint_name AS 'name',
cc.check_clause AS 'expression'
FROM information_schema.check_constraints cc
JOIN information_schema.table_constraints tc
USING (constraint_schema, constraint_name)
WHERE tc.table_schema = #{scope[:schema]}
AND tc.table_name = #{scope[:name]}
AND cc.constraint_schema = #{scope[:schema]}
SQL
sql += " AND cc.table_name = #{scope[:name]}" if mariadb?
chk_info = exec_query(sql, "SCHEMA")
chk_info.map do |row|
options = {
name: row["name"]
}
expression = row["expression"]
expression = expression[1..-2] if expression.start_with?("(") && expression.end_with?(")")
expression = strip_whitespace_characters(expression)
CheckConstraintDefinition.new(table_name, expression, options)
end
else
raise NotImplementedError
end
end
collation()
Returns the database collation strategy.
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 274
def collation
show_variable "collation_database"
end
create_database(name, options = {})
Create a new MySQL
database with optional :charset
and :collation
. Charset defaults to utf8mb4.
Example:
create_database 'charset_test', charset: 'latin1', collation: 'latin1_bin'
create_database 'matt_development'
create_database 'matt_development', charset: :big5
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 244
def create_database(name, options = {})
if options[:collation]
execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)} DEFAULT COLLATE #{quote_table_name(options[:collation])}"
elsif options[:charset]
execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET #{quote_table_name(options[:charset])}"
elsif row_format_dynamic_by_default?
execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8mb4`"
else
raise "Configure a supported :charset and ensure innodb_large_prefix is enabled to support indexes on varchar(255) string columns."
end
end
current_database()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 264
def current_database
query_value("SELECT database()", "SCHEMA")
end
drop_table(table_name, **options)
Drops a table from the database.
:force
-
Set to
:cascade
to drop dependent objects as well. Defaults to false. :if_exists
-
Set to
true
to only drop the table if it exists. Defaults to false. :temporary
-
Set to
true
to drop temporary table. Defaults to false.
Although this command ignores most options
and the block if one is given, it can be helpful to provide these in a migration’s change
method so it can be reverted. In that case, options
and the block will be used by create_table.
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 321
def drop_table(table_name, **options)
schema_cache.clear_data_source_cache!(table_name.to_s)
execute "DROP#{' TEMPORARY' if options[:temporary]} TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}"
end
execute(sql, name = nil, async: false)
Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection.
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 194
def execute(sql, name = nil, async: false)
raw_execute(sql, name, async: async)
end
foreign_keys(table_name)
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 377
def foreign_keys(table_name)
raise ArgumentError unless table_name.present?
scope = quoted_scope(table_name)
fk_info = exec_query(<<~SQL, "SCHEMA")
SELECT fk.referenced_table_name AS 'to_table',
fk.referenced_column_name AS 'primary_key',
fk.column_name AS 'column',
fk.constraint_name AS 'name',
rc.update_rule AS 'on_update',
rc.delete_rule AS 'on_delete'
FROM information_schema.referential_constraints rc
JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage fk
USING (constraint_schema, constraint_name)
WHERE fk.referenced_column_name IS NOT NULL
AND fk.table_schema = #{scope[:schema]}
AND fk.table_name = #{scope[:name]}
AND rc.constraint_schema = #{scope[:schema]}
AND rc.table_name = #{scope[:name]}
SQL
fk_info.map do |row|
options = {
column: unquote_identifier(row["column"]),
name: row["name"],
primary_key: row["primary_key"]
}
options[:on_update] = extract_foreign_key_action(row["on_update"])
options[:on_delete] = extract_foreign_key_action(row["on_delete"])
ForeignKeyDefinition.new(table_name, unquote_identifier(row["to_table"]), options)
end
end
index_algorithms()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 153
def index_algorithms
{
default: "ALGORITHM = DEFAULT",
copy: "ALGORITHM = COPY",
inplace: "ALGORITHM = INPLACE",
instant: "ALGORITHM = INSTANT",
}
end
native_database_types()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 149
def native_database_types
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES
end
recreate_database(name, options = {})
Drops the database specified on the name
attribute and creates it again using the provided options
.
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 230
def recreate_database(name, options = {})
drop_database(name)
sql = create_database(name, options)
reconnect!
sql
end
rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name)
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 326
def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name)
if supports_rename_index?
validate_index_length!(table_name, new_name)
execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME INDEX #{quote_table_name(old_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}"
else
super
end
end
rename_table(table_name, new_name)
Renames a table.
Example:
rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi')
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 299
def rename_table(table_name, new_name)
schema_cache.clear_data_source_cache!(table_name.to_s)
schema_cache.clear_data_source_cache!(new_name.to_s)
execute "RENAME TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}"
rename_table_indexes(table_name, new_name)
end
show_variable(name)
SHOW VARIABLES LIKE ‘name’
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 475
def show_variable(name)
query_value("SELECT @@#{name}", "SCHEMA")
rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid
nil
end
strict_mode?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 526
def strict_mode?
self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean(@config.fetch(:strict, true))
end
supports_advisory_locks?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 129
def supports_advisory_locks?
true
end
supports_bulk_alter?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 68
def supports_bulk_alter?
true
end
supports_check_constraints?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 96
def supports_check_constraints?
if mariadb?
database_version >= "10.2.1"
else
database_version >= "8.0.16"
end
end
supports_common_table_expressions?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 121
def supports_common_table_expressions?
if mariadb?
database_version >= "10.2.1"
else
database_version >= "8.0.1"
end
end
supports_datetime_with_precision?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 108
def supports_datetime_with_precision?
mariadb? || database_version >= "5.6.4"
end
supports_explain?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 84
def supports_explain?
true
end
supports_expression_index?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 76
def supports_expression_index?
!mariadb? && database_version >= "8.0.13"
end
supports_foreign_keys?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 92
def supports_foreign_keys?
true
end
supports_index_sort_order?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 72
def supports_index_sort_order?
!mariadb? && database_version >= "8.0.1"
end
supports_indexes_in_create?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 88
def supports_indexes_in_create?
true
end
supports_insert_on_duplicate_skip?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 133
def supports_insert_on_duplicate_skip?
true
end
supports_insert_on_duplicate_update?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 137
def supports_insert_on_duplicate_update?
true
end
supports_optimizer_hints?()
See dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/optimizer-hints.html for more details.
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 117
def supports_optimizer_hints?
!mariadb? && database_version >= "5.7.7"
end
supports_transaction_isolation?()
Source:
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb, line 80
def supports_transaction_isolation?
true
end